Archive for the 'Psychology' Category

Talking therapies for depression are overrated thanks to publication bias

Friday, March 5th, 2010

An analysis of studies into counseling therapies for depression – such as cognitive-behavioural therapy – has found that the effect of such approaches has been overestimated because studies that show a strong effect of the treatments are getting published over studies with more modest results. In 117 studies, “talking therapies” had an average effect of 0.67 [...]

Hot housed Chinese schoolkids are getting ill from the stress

Tuesday, March 2nd, 2010

A third of Chinese children experience high levels of school-related stress, and these kids are about five times more likely to have the physical symptoms of stress – that is, headache or abdominal pain – then their less frazzled peers. Thanks to the combination of China’s recent economic growth – with the increased opportunities for [...]

Music and the Mind: “can’t get it” and “can’t get it out of my head”

Friday, February 26th, 2010

When I was at the Science Museum Lates event this week, I attended a talk on the perception of music by researchers from the Music, Mind and the Brain group at Goldsmiths, University of London. The first half of the talk was by Lauren Stewart, a cognitive neuroscientist, who outlined how the brain understands music. Music [...]

British scientist conducts world’s first experiment on Twitter

Tuesday, June 2nd, 2009

Professor Richard Wiseman,  psychologist at the University of Hertfordshire and author of Quirkology, is today undertaking the first ever scientific experiment to be conducted using Twitter. The experiment is designed to test the existence of a psychic ability known as ‘remote viewing’ – the alleged ability to psychically identify a distant location. Prof Wiseman is pretty [...]

Women judged on their appearance are considered less competent

Friday, March 6th, 2009

A study published in the Journal of Experimental and Social Psychology has found that women judged solely on their appearance are marked out as less competent than those judged on a broader basis. In this research, 133 undergraduates – 96 women and 37 men – were asked to judge either Republican vice-presidential nominee Sarah Palin [...]

Financial altruism leads to depression

Monday, February 23rd, 2009

Do you give cash to people who aren’t your direct family or close friends, including people on the street begging for money? A new study in PLoS One suggests that such charitable behaviour will eventually lead to major depression. Author Takeo Fujiwara found that financial altruism towards someone other than a family member or close [...]

Attitude has no effect on survival in women with breast cancer

Thursday, October 23rd, 2008

Many patients with cancer feel that their attitude towards the ‘fight’ is an important part of beating the disease, but maintaining a positive perspective is pretty tough in the face of a life-threatening malignancy. A large, population-based study published in the Journal of Clinical Oncology has now found that psychosocial factors such as fighting spirit [...]